The human papilloma virus or HPV is widespread in the world, regardless of the region.According to statistics, every third person is infected with one of the strains of this virus.Anyone who cares for his health should know how the Papillomavirus is transferred and how dangerous.
About the virus
The disease provokes the emergence of popular growth in the membranes in the membranes - these are the papiles, as well as custodies.Some have more than a hundred sushes for potential danger to potential for potential to ensure the development of malignant neoplasms.
HPV takes second place in terms of viral infections passing from sexual relations.Once in the human body, the virus cannot show itself for a long time.Its activation occurs in the background of reducing immunity.Recently, after the transfer of infectious diseases that patients see the appearance of the growth of the skin.
There is no effective way to fight the virus.A healthy body can defeat HPV independently.On average, the compression of the virus, depending on the immunity, more than a few months since a few months.
Given the disease of the construction feature, many doubts are transferred to the human papillomavirus, but the infection of HPV is very simple.
The virus is transmitted:
- sexually;
- Contact-household;
- Up to the child born.
Potential dangerous strains are 16 and 18.According to statistics, 75% of cervical cancer provokes this viral infection.
Sexual infection
Condylomas are transmitted to a person.At the same time, the risk of infection to women is higher than men.This is due to the characteristics of the structure of women's genitalia.Vaginal mucosa is very sensitive to pathogen agents.The probability of infection due to large territory of the walls is very high, having less sensitive places, only has penises and urethra.
It is interesting that you can infect a virus without penetrating the penis vagina.In women and men, the human papillom virus discharge and sperm, so the investigation is not high in infection.
Condi condylomas are manifestations of one of the dangerous forms of the virus.Such neoplasms affect the mucous membranes of the genital organs, often develop on the border of the lips.The connection with an area affected by the air conditioner of the mucosa can cause an infection.HPV has a direct growth so infection is possible with kisses or oral sex.
HPV infection in daily life
The virus does not have enough learning, but the probability of infection is proven when using other people's hygiene elements.A factor that increases the risk of infection is a decrease in immunity.Infection is possible when using other people's towels, pillows or toothbrushes.
The connection with the skin of an infected person is harmless.The exception is the case where the papilloma is transferred during hand tightening.Such a transmission of HPV is carried out under the influence of a number of factors:
- The skin is intense in the skin of a healthy person and a dampness of the papillomas and warts;
- There is a strong reduction in immunity;
- There are damage to the epidermis in a healthy person.
If a person is in contact with the virus carrier, the skin of the HPV is possible if the skin is damaged.
Transfer of the virus to the child
The newborn is infected by the passage of HPV to an extraordinary and childbirth channel.This is a large microspace of the vagina's walls during delivery, as a result, the child's mucous membranes are in contact with the virus.
During pregnancy, the risk of the feture intrauterine is low.The virus can be transmitted only when active.HPV infection is not possible with the Caesarean section.
Risk factors
The virus is a serious problem with sex transmission, a few people think.Despite the visible security of the disease, some HPV strains are potential for people.As a rule, the infection occurs at the beginning of sexual activity.
The incubation period of the virus is excellent.Often, immunity, the HPV deposes independently, resulting in a person's infected.The cycle of the growth of the virus is the growth of the growths in the leather and mucous membranes.
The risk group is people who do not watch their health carefully.The reason for the activation of the virus is the weakening of the immune system.
The image of the papilloma is recorded:
- after transmitted viral and infectious diseases;
- For such systematic diseases for diabetes;
- Against the background of hormones;
- After a long antibacterial therapy course.
The growths appear in any part of the body.Conditions occur mainly on mucous membranes in the genitals.
The formation of papillomas and warts in the legs and legs may be due to the damage to the skin and the fall of local immunity.It is marked in the background of wearing the background of growing sweating and very narrow shoes.The hands often appear after contact with household chemicals.
Diagnosis of dangerous strains of the virus
The occurrence of a situation in the inguinal zone is an event to see a doctor.The type of virus is determined by blood, urine or smear analysis from the vaginal mucosa.In addition, the doctor may recommend the extraction of air conditioning with increasing histological analysis of growth cells.Such an examination is mandatory in women in women and cervixs when it occurs.
To prevent the development of cervical cancer, a cannogenogenic type of virus allows you to diagnose in a timely manner.At the beginning of the pathological process of cell degeneration, the timely and relevant drug therapy of the hearth allows you to get rid of a dangerous disease.All women are advised to check each year with the participation of HPV type 16 and 18.
The only effective way to prevent infection.The vaccine was placed for girls 7-10 years old.If necessary, vaccine is held at an elderly age, but if the girl has no sexual experience.
How to get rid of HPV?
Medication for HPV is aimed at reducing the activities of the virus.There are no drugs that destroy this infection.
HPV therapy includes:
- antiviral treatment;
- strengthen immunity;
- The extraction of growth.
The main part of the treatment is antiviral therapy.Ointment and using drugs in tablets.The ointments apply to every growth that allows the activity of the virus to block the body locally.Immunostimululants and vitamins are used to strengthen the body's protection forces.
The extraction of growth is carried out only after the Antiviral Therapy course.The papiles can be deleted both in the doctor's office and at home.Professional removal methods laser burning, cryodeestruction or electrocopying.The papillomas radio wave is also used.The advantages of such methods are painlessness and security.After the procedure there were no wounds left on the skin.
At home, alkaline mixes are used in pharmacies.Funds are once applied to the body of papilloma and burning tissues.A few days later, growth size and darken, then disappear.The disadvantage of the method is the possibility of injuries and pain in papilloma treatment.
The sharp institution and growth in the skin of the face cannot be self-extracted.Damage to neoplasms in mucous membranes can cause the virus to spread.Papiles on the face are full of leakage.
Prevention of HPV
Several rules will help not be infected with the virus:
- Maintain inviolability.Any colds should be treated in time.The treatment of flu and infectious diseases should always be added always with the use of immunostimulants.
- Personal hygiene.Often, the infection occurs when using other people's hygiene elements.In addition to towels and pillows, it is recommended that other people do not wear their clothes and shoes, because while rubbing the skin, it can cause the virus.
- Sex.Even the use of a condom does not guarantee a hundred percent protection from HPV.The only way out is a permanent partner and loyalty.The virus is transmitted to a woman, the reverse infection is less.
If the skin's growth interferes, if it is attached to clothes or clothes - it must be removed.In most cases, HPV does not harm health and only leads to aesthetic discomfort.Before leaving the papillom, it is recommended to pass the exam to determine the type of virus.